Iron Castings Manufacturer
in Coimbatore, India

High-quality grey iron and ductile iron castings for automotive, industrial machinery, pumps, valves and construction sectors. ISO-quality assured, exported to 30+ countries.

Get a Free Quote +91 422 417 2126
15+
Years in Iron Casting
0.5–500
Casting Weight (kg)
30+
Countries Served
99%
On-Time Delivery
Iron Castings Overview

What Are Iron Castings and Why Choose Audhe Industries?

Iron casting is one of the oldest and most versatile metal-forming processes — molten iron is poured into prepared moulds, allowed to cool and solidify, and then cleaned and finished to produce components of exceptional strength, durability and design complexity.

At Audhe Industries, we have been producing precision iron castings from our foundry in Coimbatore — India's foremost manufacturing hub — since 2010. With over 15 years of foundry expertise, a modern induction-furnace melting shop, and rigorous quality control backed by spectrometer analysis and CMM dimensional inspection, we deliver iron casting components that consistently meet demanding international standards.

Whether you require small prototype batches or high-volume production runs, we handle every stage in-house — from pattern making and mould preparation through to melting, casting, cleaning, machining and final inspection — giving you a single accountable supplier with full traceability.

Grey Iron (IS 210)

FG 150 to FG 350 grades for general engineering, pump bodies and machinery housings

Ductile Iron (IS 1865)

SG iron for high-impact, high-strength automotive and structural applications

Weight Range

0.5 kg to 500 kg per piece, prototype to mass production

Full Documentation

COC, COO, material test reports, PPAP and packing lists for every shipment

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Iron casting components manufactured at Audhe Industries foundry in Coimbatore
15+
Years of
Foundry Excellence
Types We Manufacture

Grey Iron & Ductile Iron Castings

We manufacture two primary categories of iron castings, each suited to specific mechanical requirements, service environments and cost targets. Our metallurgy team helps you choose the right grade for your application.

Grey iron castings for automotive and industrial use
Grey Iron

Grey Iron Castings (IS 210)

Grey cast iron is the most widely used iron casting material, named for its grey fracture surface caused by graphite flakes in the microstructure. Excellent vibration damping, machinability and compressive strength make it the go-to choice for engine blocks, pump casings, gearbox housings, machine beds and brake components.

We produce grey iron castings across FG 150, FG 200, FG 260, FG 300 and FG 350 grades per IS 210 and equivalent international standards (EN-GJL, ASTM A48). Our induction furnace ensures consistent chemistry and properties in every heat.

FG 150 – FG 350 IS 210 / EN-GJL Sand & Shell Moulding 0.5 kg – 500 kg Spectrometer Verified
Ductile SG iron castings with high impact strength
Ductile / SG Iron

Ductile Iron Castings — SG Iron (IS 1865)

Ductile iron (also called spheroidal graphite or SG iron) contains graphite in spherical nodule form, giving it significantly higher tensile strength, impact resistance and ductility compared to grey iron. Ideal for parts subject to shock loads, bending stresses and dynamic service conditions such as crankshafts, axle housings, suspension arms and pipe fittings.

We manufacture SG iron castings per IS 1865 grades SG 400/15, SG 500/7, SG 600/3 and SG 700/2, with magnesium treatment, inoculation and post-cast heat treatment available to achieve required mechanical properties.

SG 400 – SG 700 IS 1865 / EN-GJS Mg Treatment Heat Treatment Available NDT Testing
How We Work

Our Iron Casting Manufacturing Process

Every iron casting we produce follows a structured, quality-gated process — from your initial drawing to verified shipment. Here is an overview of the eight key stages.

01

Pattern Making

In-house skilled pattern makers craft wooden, metal or polyurethane patterns from your 2D drawings or 3D CAD files, incorporating shrinkage allowances and draft angles to ensure dimensional accuracy in the final casting.

02

Mould Preparation

We use green sand, CO₂ sand and shell moulding processes depending on the complexity and surface finish requirement. Core boxes are prepared for hollow internal sections.

03

Melting & Pouring

Pig iron, scrap and alloy additions are charged into our induction furnaces. Spectrometer analysis confirms chemistry before the melt is poured at the correct temperature into prepared moulds.

04

Cooling & Solidification

Controlled cooling in the mould ensures uniform solidification, minimises internal stress and achieves the target microstructure and mechanical properties.

05

Shakeout

Vibrational shakeout equipment separates the solidified casting from the moulding sand safely and efficiently. Runners and risers are cut away and recycled.

06

Shot Blasting & Fettling

Shot blasting removes residual sand and scale to achieve a clean surface. Fettling removes fins, gates and flash to produce a smooth, near-net-shape component ready for machining.

07

Machining (Post-Cast)

Where specified, our CNC machine shop performs drilling, turning, milling, boring and tapping operations to achieve precise dimensions, tolerances and surface finishes per customer drawings.

08

Quality Inspection & Dispatch

100% visual and dimensional inspection. Critical parts undergo CMM verification, hardness testing, and non-destructive testing before export-standard packing and on-time delivery.

Process In Depth

Iron Casting Process — Step by Step

Precision iron castings are born from a sequence of carefully controlled steps. Here is how we approach each stage at our Coimbatore foundry.

Iron casting pattern making at Audhe Industries

Pattern Making — The Blueprint in 3D

A casting is only as good as its pattern. Our skilled pattern makers work from your engineering drawings or 3D CAD models to create precise patterns in wood, aluminium or polyurethane foam. Every pattern incorporates:

  • Shrinkage allowances (typically 1–1.5% for grey iron, up to 2% for SG iron)
  • Draft angles of 1–3° to facilitate easy pattern withdrawal
  • Machining allowances on all surfaces to be finish-machined
  • Core prints and locating features for accurate core placement
  • Gating and risering design optimised for soundness and yield

Patterns are inspected against a first-article dimension check before any production casting begins. Tooling is stored and maintained for repeat orders, reducing lead times on subsequent batches.

Sand mould preparation for iron castings

Mould Preparation — Shaping the Cavity

We select the moulding process based on your casting's complexity, dimensional tolerance requirement and surface finish specification:

  • Green sand moulding — cost-effective for standard-tolerance parts in medium to high volumes
  • CO₂ / sodium silicate moulding — better dimensional accuracy and surface finish for complex geometries
  • Shell moulding (Croning process) — high accuracy, excellent surface finish, ideal for thin-wall castings
  • No-bake (furan/cold-box) moulding — preferred for large, heavy castings requiring superior dimensional control

Core boxes for internal cavities are manufactured in-house and cores are cured and assembled with precision to maintain consistent wall thickness throughout the casting.

Induction furnace melting and pouring of iron

Melting & Pouring — Metallurgy that Matters

Our induction furnace melting shop provides precise control over iron chemistry. Key steps include:

  • Charge calculation from pig iron, foundry returns and steel scrap to hit target carbon equivalent
  • On-line spectrometer analysis of the melt — we do not pour until chemistry is confirmed
  • Magnesium treatment (for ductile iron) using a plunging or sandwich ladle method
  • Post-inoculation to ensure uniform graphite morphology and eliminate chill in grey iron
  • Pouring temperature controlled within ±10°C for each alloy grade
  • Thermal analysis (cooling curve) to predict nodularity in SG iron in real time

Every heat is accompanied by a spectro report retained as part of the batch quality record.

Controlled cooling and solidification of iron castings

Cooling, Shakeout & Cleaning

After pouring, castings are allowed to cool in the mould for a controlled time period before shakeout. Premature shakeout causes residual stress and cracking; delayed shakeout reduces throughput. Our scheduling team optimises both quality and efficiency.

  • Vibrational shakeout grids cleanly separate the casting from moulding sand
  • Sand is reclaimed, screened and conditioned for reuse — minimising waste
  • Shot blasting in a tumble or spinner-hanger blast machine cleans the surface and reveals any defects
  • Fettling by experienced fitters removes gate stubs, fins and flash to drawing tolerances
  • Heat treatment (annealing, stress relief, normalising) performed where specified
Quality control and inspection of iron castings

Quality Control — No Compromise

Quality at Audhe Industries is not a final checkpoint — it is embedded at every process stage. Our QC capabilities for iron castings include:

  • Dimensional inspection — CMM, height gauges, bore gauges and surface plates
  • Spectrometric analysis — confirms Fe, C, Si, Mn, P, S, Mg and alloy chemistry
  • Mechanical testing — tensile strength, hardness (Brinell), impact testing per ASTM/IS standards
  • Non-destructive testing — dye penetrant (PT) and magnetic particle (MT) inspection for surface defects
  • Radiographic / ultrasonic testing — available for critical and pressure-retaining components
  • Microstructure evaluation — optical microscopy for nodularity count (SG iron), graphite form and matrix

Full inspection reports, first-article reports and PPAP documentation are provided on request. Rejection rates are consistently maintained below 0.5%.

Industries We Serve

Iron Castings for Every Industry

Our grey and ductile iron castings are trusted across a wide spectrum of sectors — from high-volume automotive production to precision-engineered hydraulic and defence components.

Automotive

Engine blocks, brake drums, disc rotors, differential cases, flywheel housings, gearbox casings

Pumps & Valves

Pump casings, impellers, valve bodies, bonnets, flanges and hydraulic manifold blocks

Construction & Infrastructure

Manhole covers, drainage grates, counterweights, crane components and lifting hardware

Agricultural Machinery

Plough components, tractor parts, sprocket hubs, bearing housings and equipment frames

General Engineering

Machine bases, bed plates, brackets, pulleys, counterweights and jig and fixture plates

Defence & Heavy Industry

Armour brackets, ballistic housings, winch drums, and pressure-retaining components

Textile Machinery

Pulley wheels, bearing blocks, cam levers, loom frame components and machine housings

Pipe Fittings & Water Systems

Ductile iron pipe fittings, flanged joints, bends, tees and sluice valve bodies for water infrastructure

Technical Specifications

Iron Casting Grades & Properties

Reference guide to the iron casting grades we routinely produce. Custom alloy formulations and heat treatment conditions available on request.

Grade Standard Tensile Strength (MPa) Hardness (BHN) Elongation (%) Typical Applications
Grey Iron FG 150IS 210150 min149–197Low-stress housings, covers, counterweights
Grey Iron FG 200IS 210200 min163–217Machine beds, pump casings, pipe fittings
Grey Iron FG 260IS 210260 min180–230Engine cylinder blocks, brake drums, flywheels
Grey Iron FG 300IS 210300 min197–255High-strength hydraulic and automotive parts
Grey Iron FG 350IS 210350 min207–269Heavy-duty diesel engine components
SG Iron SG 400/15IS 1865400 min130–18015 minPipe fittings, water valve bodies, brackets
SG Iron SG 500/7IS 1865500 min170–2307 minCrankshafts, camshafts, axle housings
SG Iron SG 600/3IS 1865600 min192–2703 minGears, suspension arms, diff cases
SG Iron SG 700/2IS 1865700 min225–3052 minHigh-load structural and machinery components

Properties shown are minimum values per respective standard. Actual values depend on section thickness, heat and process parameters. Contact us for specific grade data sheets.

Quality Assurance

Zero-Defect Commitment — Built Into Every Casting

At Audhe Industries, quality is not an afterthought. Our foundry operates a quality management system aligned with ISO requirements at every process gate — from raw-material incoming inspection to final shipment verification.

Spectrometric Chemistry Control

On-line optical emission spectrometer confirms iron chemistry before every pour — no casting begins until chemistry is within specification.

CMM Dimensional Verification

Co-ordinate measuring machine and precision gauging verifies all critical dimensions against customer drawings on first article and statistical sampling in production.

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)

Dye penetrant (PT) and magnetic particle (MT) testing detects surface and near-surface defects. UT and radiography available for safety-critical castings.

Full Traceability & Documentation

Every batch carries a unique heat number linked to spectro report, hardness records, dimension inspection report and packing list for complete traceability.

99%
On-Time Delivery Rate
<0.5%
Customer Rejection Rate
500+
Component Types in Production
30+
Countries Supplied

Why Our Clients Keep Coming Back

  • In-house pattern shop — faster new-part lead times
  • Flexible batch sizes — prototype to mass production
  • Post-cast machining under one roof — no sub-contracting
  • Export documentation: COO, COC, PPAP on request
  • Post-processing: painting, primer coating, impregnation
  • Dedicated account manager — single point of contact
Our Competitive Edge

Why Choose Audhe Industries for Iron Castings?

Choosing the right iron casting supplier affects your quality, cost and supply reliability for years. Here is what sets us apart from the competition.

15+ Years of Foundry Expertise

Over a decade and a half of hands-on experience producing grey and ductile iron castings for demanding domestic and international clients. We have seen and solved nearly every casting challenge.

Modern Induction Furnace Melting

Our induction furnace technology gives us precise control over melt temperature and chemistry — a critical advantage over cupola-based foundries for consistency and repeatability.

In-House Pattern & Tool Room

Our internal tool room means faster first-article timelines, lower tooling costs and complete pattern-change control — no dependency on external vendors for new product introduction.

Integrated CNC Machining

Castings requiring precision machined surfaces, bores or threaded features are finished in our on-site CNC machine shop — giving you a single-vendor supply chain and better dimensional control.

Global Export Experience

We have been exporting iron castings for over a decade. Our team manages shipping, customs documentation, international quality standards (ASTM, EN, DIN, JIS) and LC/TT payment terms routinely.

ISO-Aligned Quality System

Our quality procedures, inspection records, corrective action process and supplier qualifications are aligned to ISO quality standards — providing the audit trail global buyers require.

Frequently Asked Questions

Iron Castings — Common Questions Answered

Have a question not listed here? Call us on +91 422 417 2126 or email enquiry@audhe.com and our technical team will respond within 24 hours.

We produce grey iron castings per IS 210 (FG 150 to FG 350) and ductile SG iron castings per IS 1865 (SG 400/15 to SG 700/2). Equivalent international grades including ASTM A48, ASTM A536, EN-GJL and EN-GJS are also available. Contact us with your specific grade requirement.
We handle iron castings from 0.5 kg to 500 kg per piece. For very large castings above 500 kg, please contact us to discuss feasibility. Minimum order quantities vary by part complexity — we accommodate prototype batches as well as large production orders.
Yes. We can develop new castings from 2D engineering drawings, 3D CAD files (STEP, IGES, SolidWorks) or physical samples. Our in-house pattern shop creates the pattern and core boxes, and we produce a first-article sample for your approval before commencing production.
We use green sand moulding (for standard tolerance and volume production), CO₂/sodium silicate moulding (for improved surface finish), shell moulding / Croning process (for precision, thin-wall castings) and no-bake furan moulding (for large, complex castings). The optimal process is selected based on your part geometry, tolerance and volume.
Yes. Our in-house CNC machine shop performs turning, milling, drilling, boring, reaming and tapping on iron castings. We can supply fully machined and finished components ready for assembly — eliminating the need for you to source casting and machining separately.
Standard documentation includes a Certificate of Conformance (COC), material test report (spectrometer analysis), dimensional inspection report and packing list. For export orders we provide Certificate of Origin (COO). PPAP, first-article reports, hardness test certificates and NDT reports are available on request.
Yes. We export iron castings to clients in the USA, UK, Germany, France, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Japan, Nigeria, South Africa and many other countries. We handle all export logistics, packing, labelling and documentation. FOB Chennai/Coimbatore or CIF terms are available.
Grey iron contains graphite in flake form, giving excellent vibration damping, good machinability and lower cost — ideal for static and compressively loaded parts. Ductile (SG) iron contains graphite in spherical nodule form, resulting in significantly higher tensile strength, elongation and impact resistance — preferred for dynamically loaded structural and automotive components. Our team can advise on the right grade for your application.

Ready to Source Precision Iron Castings?

Send us your drawings, specifications or samples. Our technical team will respond within 24 hours with a competitive quote, material recommendation and lead time.